Tuesday, December 15, 2015

Comprehending Informational Text – Part Three

          This strategy is called Nonfiction Readers Stop and Jot. With this strategy, students stop reading periodically and jot down new information, questions, and/or unknown words. Writing about nonfiction will help students remember information and ideas as they read. 
              Some prompts that you can use with students to help them as they utilize this strategy are:
·        After reading that section, are you thinking anything?
·        What do you think you can jot that will help you hold on to the information?
·        Let’s stop and jot.
·        Show me what you’ll write after that part.
·        I noticed you thought about what you help you when you stopped to jot that.
Remember, it will take lots of modeling and practice before students will internalize these strategies.
            It might be beneficial to work with EL students in a small group or your students who are on grade level with support before or after a whole group lesson or demonstration.  Meeting with them prior to the lesson will give them an edge on understanding what you’re demonstrating; meeting after the lesson will give them time to discuss and process more thoroughly.  This could be done during your small group instruction time.  Provide graphic organizers to help students discuss and record information as they read. 
“Students at any grade level often need support in the form of strategies.  One study found that although readers are sometimes able to automatically determine the main idea, expert readers often need to think through a process and apply strategies in order to construct a main idea” (Afflerbach 1990).

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